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BORAGE

BORAGE

(Borago officinalis)

Other Names

Bugloss, Burrage, Common Bugloss.

Description

Borage is a hardy annual plant that is widely cultivated and native to Southern Europe.   It grows to 2 feet, producing large wrinkled, fuzzy leaves and droopy bluish or purplish star shaped flowers that bloom from June through August.

Classification

Moist

Taste

Slightly sweet

Balance Yin/Yang

Cold

Humor

 

Uses/Applications

Use Borage for feverish colds, depression, grief, anxiety, dry skin, and menstrual irregularity.   The leaves are also used to stimulate milk in nursing mothers and for dry raspy coughs.

 

Leaves

 

 

Infusion

Take in the early stages of lung disorders or feverish colds.   Lactating mothers may combine it with Fennel to stimulate milk.

 

Tincture

Take as a tonic following steroid therapy and for stress.

 

Juice

Drink for depression, grief, or anxiety.

 

Lotion

Use for irritated dry skin or nervous rash

 

Seeds

 

 

Capsules

Take for eczema or rheumatoid arthritis.   It is also sometimes helpful in some cases of menstrual irregularity, IBS, or for hangovers.

 

Flowers

 

 

Syrup

Take a syrup made from the infusion as an expectorant for coughs.   It can be combined with Mullein or Marshmallow.

Combinations

For coughs combine with Mullein or Marshmallow. 

To stimulate milk flow combine with Fennel.

Constituents

Saponins, Mucilage, Tannins.

Action

Adrenal, Stimulant, Diuretic, Anti-Rheumatic, Expectorant.

Food Values

None.

Part Used

Leave, Flowers, Seeds.

Collection

The leaves can be picked as early as 2 months after the seeds are planted.   The flowers can be picked as soon as they bloom.

Preparation

Capsules

Take 500 ml. oil in capsule form as a daily supplement.

 

 

Infusion

Add 4 Tsp. dried leaves to 1 cup boiling water.   Steep for 5 minutes, then strain.   Take three times per day.

 

Juice

Make pulp from fresh leaves.   Take 10 ml. three times per day.

Growing Directions

Borage will do well in just about any garden soil, but optimum conditions are rich, moist soil, and full sun.   Borage can easily be grown indoors.   Remember, Borage does not always flower the first year but it will the second year.   It is self propagating.

History

The great herbalist, John Gerward quotes “Ego borago guaudia semper ago,” meaning Borage always brings courage.   Modern research has proven this to be true.   The plant is known to stimulate the adrenal glands, encouraging the production of adrenaline, the “fight or flight” hormone, which gears the body for action in stressful situations.   Since Elizabethan times the pretty blue flowers have been added to salads to lighten ones mood, a practice chefs still carry on.   Since Roman times Borage has been famed as a cheerful plant report to stimulate the mind and bring courage.   During the Middle Ages ladies would embroider it on the hankies they gave to the knights.

Additional Information

1.   The fleshy, course leaves can be used as an adrenal tonic for stress or to counter the lingering effects of steroid therapy. 

2.   Traditionally the flowers were added to wine to “make men merry.” 

3.   The oil extract is used as an alternative to Evening Primrose and commercial capsules are available.

Cautions

1.   Do not use for extended periods.

2.   Contact may cause dermatitis.

Magick Information

There is no magical value.